2021年天津市中考英语单项选择
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.This is story of friendship. Let's read story together.
A.a;an B.an;the
C.an;a D.a;the
22.Mike's aunt is English teacher. We all like .
A.our;she B.our;her C.we;she D.we;her
23.It is ___ to say “thank you” very often, even to family members.
A.polite B.rude C.dangerous D.humorous
24.Anna is taller than me. She sits ___ me in the classroom.
A.between B.from C.behind D.among
25.His beautiful music has brought ___ to people all over the world.
A.difficulty B.pleasure C.weather D.danger
26.People ___ talk on a mobile phone while they are driving.
A.shouldn't B.needn't C.must D.can
27.Bill lives ___ to school than Peter.
A.close B.closed
C.closer D.the closest
28.I'm ___ things for my trip because I like to get things ready earlier.
A.keeping clear of B.making a list of
C.getting on well with D.winning the heart of
29.The government plans to ___ more jobs for young people in western China.
A.create B.avoid C.borrow D.guess
30.When I was young, my parents taught me ___ older people kindly.
A.treats B.to treat C.treated D.treat
31.—Where is Mum?
—In the living room. She ___ a book at the moment.
A.was reading B.will read
C.is reading D.has read
32.The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero. Today, he still by people of all ages.
A.will;love B.was;loved
C.is;loved D.will;be loved
33.My cousin became a country doctor ___ he finished medical school.
A.after B.so that C.but D.so
34.—Could you tell me ___ “the Father of Rice”?
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.
A.when was Yuan Longping called
B.why is Yuan Longping called
C.when Yuan Longping was called
D.why Yuan Longping is called
35.—Shall we go for a walk?
— ___ . It's too dark. We'd better stay at home.
A.Nice idea B.That's true
C.Don't be silly D.I agree with you
答案与解析
21.D 本题考查定冠词、不定冠词的用法。第一个空填a,用于第一次提到的事物前,且story以辅音音素开头。第二个空填the,特指上文已经提过的人或事物,故选D。
22.B 本题考查代词的用法。第一个空修饰名词,故用形容词性物主代词——我们的;第二个空在动词like后面,所以用宾格,故选B。
23.A 本题考查形容词辨析。polite有礼貌的;rude粗鲁的;dangerous危险的;humorous幽默的。由thank you可知,选A。
24.C 本题考查介词。根据Anna is taller than me.可知,她应该是坐在我后面,故选C。
25.B 本题考查名词辨析。句意:他优美的音乐给全世界的人带来了快乐。difficulty困难;pleasure快乐;weather天气;danger危险。根据句意可知选B。
26.A 本题考查情态动词的用法。句意:人们不应该在开车的时候打移动电话。shouldn't 不应该;needn't不需要;must 一定,必须;can能,会。根据句意可知选A。
27.C 本题考查副词的比较级。由空后的than可知此处应用比较级,所以选C。
28.B 本题考查固定搭配。句意:我正在为我的旅行需要的物品列一个清单,因为我喜欢早点把东西准备好。keep clear of 避开,不接触;make a list of 列……的清单;get on well with 与……相处融洽;win the heart of 赢得……的心。根据句意可知选B。
29.A 本题考查动词词义辨析。句意:政府计划在中国西部为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。create创造;avoid避免;borrow借;guess猜。根据句意可知选A。
30.B 本题考查动词不定式。teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事,不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。
31.C 本题考查动词时态。at the moment是现在进行时态的时间状语,现在进行时构成:is/am/are+动词-ing,故选C。
32.C 本题考查动词的时态和语态。he指代的是孙悟空,孙悟空被大家喜爱,所以用被动语态。Today是一般现在时的标志词,所以应该用一般现在时的被动语态,故选C。
33.A 本题考查连词。after在……之后;so that以便,为了;but但是,表转折;so因此,表结果。两个句子之间有时间上的先后顺序,故选A。
34.D 本题考查宾语从句。根据答语中的Because 可以确定,问句是在问为什么,所以排除A、C,宾语从句应该用陈述句语序,故选D。
35.C 本题考查情景交际。Nice idea 好主意;That's true 的确是那样;Don't be silly 别傻了;I agree with you我同意你的观点。根据答语中的“天太黑,我们最好待在家里”可以得知,回答者不同意这个建议,故选C。