2024年河南中考英语完形填空
语篇
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last night, Frank had a dream about the coming math test, which troubled him very much these days. So he was in a ____21____ mood (心情) when he woke up.
Uncle Robin once told Frank about “white noise”—noise made by a fan or soft rain is a (n) ____22____ of white noise. Frank had tried it and it really worked! After that, whenever he felt worried about something, he would ____23____ white noise with his headphones.
With the ____24____ of the math test still in his mind, Frank went to get his headphones. He ____25____ he had left them on his desk, but they were gone. His little brother Andy was always ____26____ his things—without asking. He ran into his brother’s room and started shouting at him in ____27____. “Where are my headphones? You can’t just take my things! Or I’ll take yours!” He grabbed (抓起) one of his brother’s toys and ____28____ it on the ground, breaking it into two pieces. Andy started to ____29____, and Frank stormed out, feeling better.
Frank’s mom heard the shouting and went into Andy’s room. “Hey,” she said ____30____, “stop for a second and tell me how you’re feeling.” Mom never shouted. Frank knew that she thought it was better to talk about ____31____ instead of getting angry.
“He always does this, Mom!” Frank shouted. “I’ll have a math test…and…and I had a bad dream …” Frank ____32____ shouting. In a calm (平静的) voice, he said, “I ___33___ what I did was bad. I’m sorry, Andy. I really get mad ____34____ you take things without asking, but breaking your toy wasn’t ____35____. I will buy you a new one.”
Frank’s mom said, “Well done, Frank, and, Andy, ask first next time, OK?”
“OK, I’m sorry too,” said Andy and they all smiled.
试题
21. A. bad B. cheerful C. playful D. strange
22. A. list B. gift C. example D. introduction
23. A. talk about B. listen to C. turn down D. wait for
24. A. results B. thoughts C. prizes D. purposes
25. A. expected B. decided C. discovered D. remembered
26. A. repairing B. cleaning C. breaking D. borrowing
27. A. anger B. fear C. shame D. surprise
28. A. tied B. burnt C. threw D. placed
29. A. cry B. rest C. help D. share
30. A. sadly B. shyly C. softly D. bravely
31. A. dreams B. habits C. choices D. feelings
32. A. kept B. stopped C. enjoyed D. practiced
33. A. wish B. know C. hear D. promise
34. A. unless B. before C. when D. though
35. A. right B. easy C. enough D. crazy
答案
21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A
解析
【导语】本文主要介绍弗兰克因为担心考试想用耳机听白噪音，但是发现自己的耳机不见了。弗兰克想到弟弟安迪经常不问自取自己的东西，所以很生气，去摔了弟弟的玩具。妈妈知道后温柔地开导二人，二人也都认识到自己的错误。
【21题详解】
句意：所以他醒来时心情不好。
bad坏的；cheerful振奋的；playful幽默的；strange奇怪的。根据“Frank had a dream about the coming math test, which troubled him very much these days.”可知，弗兰克做了一个关于即将到来的数学考试的梦，这让他这些天非常困扰，所以醒来时心情不好。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：罗宾叔叔曾经给弗兰克讲过“白噪音”——风扇或细雨发出的噪音就是白噪音的一个例子。
list清单；gift礼物；example例子；introduction介绍。根据“Uncle Robin once told Frank about “white noise”—noise made by a fan or soft rain is a (n)...of white noise.”可知，风扇或细雨发出的噪音就是白噪音的一个例子，故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：从那以后，每当他感到担心的时候，他就会用耳机听白噪音。
talk about谈论关于；listen to听；turn down拒绝；wait for等待。根据“whenever he felt worried about something, he would...white noise with his headphones”可知，每当他感到担心的时候，他就会用耳机听白噪音。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：数学考试的事还在弗兰克的脑海里，他去拿耳机。
results结果；thoughts想法；prizes奖励；purposes目的。根据“With the...of the math test still in his mind, Frank went to get his headphones.”可知，数学考试的事还在弗兰克的脑海里，故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：他记得把它们放在桌子上了，但它们不见了。
expected期待；decided决定；discovered发现；remembered记得。根据“He...he had left them on his desk, but they were gone.”可知，他记得把耳机放在桌上了，但是没找到。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：他的弟弟安迪总是不问他就借他的东西。
repairing修理；cleaning打扫；breaking打破；borrowing借。根据“His little brother Andy was always...his things—without asking.”可知，他的弟弟安迪总是不问他就借他的东西。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：他跑进他弟弟的房间，愤怒地对他大喊大叫。
anger生气；fear害怕；shame羞愧；surprise惊讶。根据“He ran into his brother’s room and started shouting at him in ...”可知，弟弟总是不问就借他的东西，这会儿耳机不见了，所以弗兰克很生气，故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：他抓起弟弟的一个玩具扔在地上，把它摔成两半。
tied系；burnt燃烧；threw扔；placed放置。根据“He grabbed (抓起) one of his brother’s toys and...it on the ground”可知，他抓起弟弟的一个玩具扔在地上，故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：安迪哭了起来，弗兰克气冲冲地走了出去，感觉好多了。
cry哭；rest休息；help帮助；share分享。根据“Andy started to..., and Frank stormed out, feeling better.”可知，弗兰克把安迪的玩具扔在地上，所以安迪哭了起来，故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：她温柔地说，“停一下，告诉我你感觉怎么样。”
sadly悲伤地；shyly害羞地；softly温柔地；bravely勇敢地。根据“Mom never shouted.”可知，妈妈从不大叫，所以温柔地说，故选C。
【31题详解】
句意：弗兰克知道她认为与其生气，不如谈谈自己的感受。
dreams梦想；habits习惯；choices选择；feelings感觉。根据“Frank knew that she thought it was better to talk about...instead of getting angry.”可知，与其生气，不如谈谈自己的感受。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意：“他总是这样，妈妈！”弗兰克停止大叫。
kept保持；stopped停止；enjoyed欣赏；practiced练习。根据“In a calm (平静的) voice”可知，弗兰克停止大叫，平静地说，故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：我知道我做的不好。
wish希望；know知道；hear听见；promise承诺。根据“I...what I did was bad.”可知，知道自己做的不好，故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：我真的很生气你不经同意就拿走东西，但弄坏你的玩具是不对的。
unless除非；before在……之前；when当……时；though虽然。根据“I really get mad...you take things without asking”可知，当弟弟不问自取自己的东西时很生气，用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：我真的很生气你不经同意就拿走东西，但弄坏你的玩具是不对的。
right正确的；easy容易的；enough足够的；crazy疯狂的。根据“but breaking your toy wasn’t...”可知，弄坏弟弟的玩具是不对的。故选A。