2021年天津市中考英语任务型阅读

阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容完成句子。

A vegetarian(素食者)is someone who does not eat meat. Being a vegetarian has become a popular choice. In fact, 1 in every 200 kids in the US is a vegetarian. Most people choose to be vegetarians for many reasons.

First, they believe that a vegetarian diet(饮食)is good for health. It usually has less fat (脂肪)than a diet that includes meat. Vegetarians eat a low-fat diet to stay fit and healthy. A vegetarian diet also provides many vitamins(维生素)that people can't get from meat. These vitamins protect people from some diseases.

Second, many vegetarians are worried about how animals are raised and killed for food. They hope animals can be better treated.

Finally, they think being a vegetarian can help the planet. People use more energy, water and land to raise animals for food than to grow fruit and vegetables. Also, animals put greenhouse gases(温室气体)into the air. These gases cause global warming(全球变暖).

Vegetarians advise people to have just a couple of vegetarian meals a week to make the world a better place.

71.In fact, 1 in 　　　　　　 in the US is a vegetarian.

72.Vegetarians eat a low-fat diet to stay 　　　　　　.

73.Many vegetarians are worried about 　　　　　　.

74.People use 　　　　　　 to raise animals for food than to grow fruit and vegetables.

75.Vegetarians advise people to 　　　　　　 a week.

 

答案与解析

[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文,讲述了现如今做一个素食者已经成了一种时尚,以及人们做素食者的原因。

71.every 200 kids　由文中第一段第三句In fact,1 in every 200 kids in the US is a vegetarian.可知答案。

72.fit and healthy　由文中第二段第三句Vegetarians eat a low-fat diet to stay fit and healthy.可知答案。

73.how animals are raised and killed for food　由文中第三段第一句Second,many vegetarians are worried about how animals are raised and killed for food.可知答案。

74.more energy, water and land　由文中第四段第二句People use more energy, water and land to raise animals for food than to grow fruit and vegetables.可知答案。

75.have(just) a couple of vegetarian meals　由文中第五段Vegetarians advise people to have just a couple of vegetarian meals a week to make the world a better place.可知答案。